ABC7 Viewer Question: What determines a fire's containment percentage?
The wildfire containment percentage is not the same thing as what percentage of the fire has been put out.
The wildfire containment percentage is not the same thing as what percentage of the fire has been put out.
The wildfire containment percentage is not the same thing as what percentage of the fire has been put out.
As wildfires rage on in Southern California and the Gulf Coast fire season approaches, ABC7 viewer Lisa asked Meteorologist Rob Duns a question about containment.
Lisa asked: "Hey Rob, wondering if you could explain "fire containment." How do they determine it?"
What Lisa is referring to is the percentage you hear about on ABC7 when a wildfire is mentioned on TV, like, for instance, a 50-acre fire that firefighters say is 25% contained.
Something important to understand about this question is that a fire's containment percentage is not the same thing as what percent of the fire has been extinguished.
Instead, what you should think of when you hear the wildfire containment percentage on TV is how much of a perimeter firefighters have been able to establish around a fire to halt its expansion.
The example earlier of a 50-acre fire that is 25% contained means that firefighters have been able to use natural and manmade barriers to surround 25% of the fire up to that point.
This is how it's possible for a wildfire to be 100% contained and still burning. Once firefighters gain the upper hand in the firefight and establish a border around a fire to stop it from growing outward, flames within that border may still burn on. But because the containment is up to 100%, it's no longer outwardly growing to destroy more territory.