Fort Myers Beach officials say 70 lighting code violations have been reported so far this sea turtle nesting season, raising concerns over the community’s compliance with laws meant to protect the endangered species.
Town regulations require residents and businesses near the shoreline to use sea turtle–friendly lighting during nesting season, which runs from May through October. The amber-colored lights are designed to reduce disorientation for sea turtle hatchlings, which often mistake artificial light for the moon and can wander inland instead of toward the ocean.
“People have to understand, and they have to learn how to protect our local nature,” said Beth Meyer, who is visiting Fort Myers Beach.
The regulations, which include shielding interior lights and turning off unnecessary exterior ones, are enforced through a town ordinance.
“I think it's really hard because we're trying hard to get everybody in compliance,” said Ranger Rob Howell, a naturalist who monitors sea turtle activity on the island. “Since Ian, code enforcement was a little lax because there was a lot of rebuilding.”
Now, with turtle nesting season in full swing, officials are once again emphasizing the importance of proper lighting.
“People should be held accountable for what is going on,” Howell said. “This is easily preventable.”
Tourists and locals alike are noticing the push. At one hotel, visitors are reminded of the lighting rules as evening falls.
“There’s a sign that says you have to close the curtains when it starts to get dark, but the security guard yells at you if you forget,” said vacationer Jennifer Windhorst.
Disoriented hatchlings are particularly vulnerable, according to the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. Visitors are encouraged to turn off beachfront lights, block indoor lighting from being seen from the beach, and install FWC-approved turtle-friendly fixtures.
“These issues may seem small and trite to some, but they're not when it comes to another species surviving,” said Doug Roundtree, another visitor. “It doesn’t matter how small the species is. We ought to take care of the planet and take care of the people.”
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